Measuring the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) polarization with QUIET
نویسندگان
چکیده
— A major goal of upcoming experiments measuring the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) is to reveal the subtle signature of inflation in the polarization pattern which requires unprecedented sensitivity and control of systematics. Since the sensitivity of single receivers has reached fundamental limits future experiments will take advantage of large receiver arrays in order to significantly increase the sensitivity. Here we introduce the Q/U Imaging ExperimenT (QUIET) which will use HEMT-based receivers in chip packages at 90(40) GHz in the Atacama Desert. Data taking is planned for the beginning of 2008 with prototype arrays of 91(19) receivers, an expansion to 1000 receivers is foreseen. With the two frequencies and a careful choice of scan regions there is the promise of effectively dealing with foregrounds and reaching a sensitivity approaching 10 for the ratio of the tensor to scalar perturbations.
منابع مشابه
Large-scale polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation.
The anisotropy and polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) induced by the scalar and tensor metric perturbations are computed in the long-wavelength limit. It is found that the large-scale polarization of CMBR induced by the decaying tensor mode can reach a few percents. This is different from the scalar or inflation-induced tensor mode, whereas the polarization is at l...
متن کاملThe Cosmic Background Imager
Design and performance details are given for the Cosmic Background Imager (CBI), an interferometer array that is measuring the power spectrum of fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) for multipoles in the range 400 < l < 3500. The CBI is located at an altitude of 5000 m in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile. It is a planar synthesis array with 13 0.9-m diameter ante...
متن کاملCOMPASS: a 2.6m telescope for CMBR polarization studies
COMPASS (COsmic Microwave Polarization at Small Scale) is an experiment devoted to measuring the polarization of the CMBR. Its design and characteristics are presented.
متن کاملSignatures of primordial helicity in the CMBR
We have studied ways in which helical primordial magnetic fields could be constrained by measurements of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR). If there were helical flows in the primordial plasma at the time of recombination, they would produce parity violating temperature-polarization correlations (C l and C EB l ). However, the magnitude of helical flows induced by helical magneti...
متن کاملSpectral Dependence of CMB Polarization and Parity
The polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) can serve as a probe for nonstandard parity violating interactions. Many such interactions are predicted in particle physics models arising from theories with extra dimensions such as superstring theory. These interactions produce an optical activity that depends on the space-time nature of the parity violating field. In parti...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2008